The syntax to use the rename command on Debian-based systems is: It generally comes preinstalled on most Linux distributions, but if you do not find it preinstalled, you can easily install it with the below-given commands: When you need to rename multiple files without a complicated syntax, use the rename command. Finally, the last line demarcates the end of the loop.The line “ ((c=c+1))” increments the current value of c by one.The old directory names are stored in $d and the new name is test_$c where $c is the unique identifier which gets added at the end of the new name. Therefore, “ mv -v “$d” “test_$c” renames the directories one-by-one as per the standard syntax. In bash, if you need to use the value stored in a variable, you need to add a ‘$’ symbol at the beginning of a variable name.The line “ for d in * do” loops over the entire directory contents and stores each item name inside the variable ‘d’ during every iteration.This will be the unique identifier for each directory The line “ c=1” creates a variable named ‘c’ and assigns a value of 1 to it.Let’s break down the script in the above example: This script may seem quite intimidating, but an example will clear out the syntax: c=1 The syntax to rename multiple files or directories using the mv command is: c= The mv command is generally used to rename a single file or directory in Linux, but with a bit of bash magic, you can even use it to rename multiple directories in Linux. Once you execute this command, you will get the following output: Let’s say, you want to rename the directory “ example_dir” to “ test_dir“, use the mv command as follows: The syntax to rename a directory using the mv command in Linux is: While renaming a directory, make sure to give a new and unique name, otherwise, it will conflict with other directory names. The most common method to rename a single directory is to use the mv command. This option explains what is being done by the operation. This option prompts before overwriting the files and folders This option forces overwrite of the files and folders without any prompt This option is used to make a backup of each existing destination files Some of the common options to pair with the mv command are: Options The syntax to rename a directory with the mv command in Linux is: Now, you must be wondering that this command is used to move stuff around, how is it possible to rename directories using it? If you look closely at the syntax of the mv command, you will see that it is simply changing the location of a directory or file to a new location in the file system, which also includes the directory name. The syntax to use the mv command in Linux is: The mv command stands for “move” and is generally used to move both files and directories from one location in the file system to another. The commands used here come preinstalled on most distros and work pretty much the same on all Linux distributions. Though the CLI method might seem intimidating at the start, you will see that it works the fastest and is probably the easiest of methods once you get a hold of all the commands. Rename Directory/Folder in Linux (2023) Rename Directories in Linux (CLI Method) In this article, we will show you how to rename a directory in Linux using both of these methods. Renaming a directory in Linux is a simple process that can be done using the command-line or the graphical interface. While it is a simple task, and there are Linux Terminal commands to make it even easier for you, things might get confusing initially if you are a beginner. In Linux, directories (or folders) are an essential part of the file system and renaming directories can be useful when organizing your files.
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